REGULATORY GUIDE

Stay fully compliant with New Zealand's short-term rental regulations. Everything you need to know about permits, taxes, and legal requirements.
Last updated:
September 4, 2025
New Zealand
Auckland Region
New Zealand
REGULATORY GUIDE

Stay fully compliant with New Zealand's short-term rental regulations. Everything you need to know about permits, taxes, and legal requirements.
Last updated:
September 4, 2025
New Zealand
Auckland Region
New Zealand

TL;DR

Rules

How to comply

Rules, Taxes & Penalties

Upcoming Changes

FAQs

Inland Revenue: Short-stay & visitor accommodation

No national threshold. Councils set rules (night caps or activity-based tests in some areas). Check local district plan.

Short-term letting is legal across New Zealand. There is no national register or night cap. Planning controls sit with local councils under the Resource Management Act (RMA): some districts allow small-scale visitor accommodation as a permitted activity, while others set thresholds (for example, Christchurch allows up to 60 nights a year in most residential zones before consent is needed, or 180 nights in rural zones). There is no bed-tax; the border-paid International Visitor Levy (IVL) is $100 and is not collected by hosts. From 1 April 2024, online marketplaces collect 15% GST on short-stay/visitor accommodation and pass an 8.5% flat-rate credit to hosts who are not GST-registered. Keep smoke alarms working and follow Fire and Emergency NZ guidance; if your use amounts to a “change of use”, building-code upgrades may be required.

Legality
Allowed nationwide; regulated through district plans (planning) plus national tax and basic safety rules.
Night Cap
None nationally. Councils may set thresholds for permitted activity (e.g., 60 nights in many Christchurch residential zones; 180 nights in rural zones) beyond which resource consent is required.
STR Register
No national STR register. Requirements are council-specific. Some councils require registration or consent (e.g., Queenstown Lakes requires STVA/Homestay registration and applies zone-based standards; Christchurch requires consent beyond its permitted thresholds).
Risk
Operating without any required resource consent or registration, ignoring GST/IRD rules, or missing basic safety duties can lead to infringements, prosecution and back taxes.

Key Rules at a Glance

Overview of requirements, authorities, and costs for short-term rental compliance
Requirement
What you need
Authority / Link
Cost / Time

Registration / Permit

No national STR register. Requirements are council-specific. Some councils require registration or consent (e.g., Queenstown Lakes requires STVA/Homestay registration and applies zone-based standards; Christchurch requires consent beyond its permitted thresholds).

Max Nights

None nationally. Councils may set thresholds for permitted activity (e.g., 60 nights in many Christchurch residential zones; 180 nights in rural zones) beyond which resource consent is required.

Planning / Zoning

Non-notified resource consents are generally processed in about 20 working days once a complete application is lodged; notified/contested applications take longer.

Fee
NZ$
No national processing. Council registration (where used) is usually quick; non-notified consents target ~20 working days; notified cases can run several months.

Safety & Insurance

Install and maintain working smoke alarms (long-life photoelectric recommended), provide clear escape information, and follow FENZ guidance; tell council if your activity is a “change of use” that could trigger Building Code upgrades.

Tax

IRD income tax on rental profits. GST 15% if short-stay accommodation turnover ≥ NZ$60,000 in any 12 months. Council rates/bylaws via Auckland Council (no regional tourist tax).

Step-by-Step: How to comply

Overview of requirements, authorities, and costs for short-term rental compliance
1

Planning is council-led under the RMA. Whether your listing is permitted, needs registration, or requires a resource consent depends on your district plan, zone and any overlays/standards. Non-notified resource consents are generally processed in about 20 working days once a complete application is lodged; notified/contested applications take longer.

2

Apply if required. Planning application (fee ~NZ$). No single national fee. Where a council requires registration or a resource consent, you pay the local deposit/processing charges set in that council’s schedule.

3

IRD income tax on rental profits. GST 15% if short-stay accommodation turnover ≥ NZ$60,000 in any 12 months. Council rates/bylaws via Auckland Council (no regional tourist tax).

4

Install and maintain working smoke alarms (long-life photoelectric recommended), provide clear escape information, and follow FENZ guidance; tell council if your activity is a “change of use” that could trigger Building Code upgrades.

Your Short-Term Rental Compliance Guide

Overview of requirements, authorities, and costs for short-term rental compliance

Enjoy hassle-free hosting with Houst

  • Income tax: Declare rental income to Inland Revenue (IRD); claim allowable expenses. Mixed-use asset rules can apply to holiday homes (apportion costs between private/letting days).
  • GST: Register if your taxable supplies reach NZ$60,000 in any 12-month period; once registered, charge 15% GST on stays and file returns. Private use may trigger change-in-use adjustments.
  • Rates & bylaws: Auckland Council sets property rates and any bylaws that affect STRs (planning/consents separate from tax).
  • Platform fees: Marketplace commissions usually include GST/VAT on the fee; keep invoices for deductions.
  • IRD: GST & short-stay rental income

    Edge Cases & Exemptions

    • Christchurch: unhosted stays are permitted up to 60 nights/yr in most residential zones (180 nights in rural zones) with guest caps; beyond that a resource consent is required.

    • Queenstown Lakes: Residential Visitor Accommodation and Homestays must be registered; zone-based standards apply and ratings may change with nights operated.

    • Change of use: converting a dwelling to more intensive guest use can trigger Building Act “change of use” obligations (talk to council early).

    • Auckland: operates via the Unitary Plan; small-scale visitor accommodation may be permitted in some zones, larger-scale requires consent.

    Penalties & Enforcement

    • Councils can issue infringement notices (commonly $300 per breach of a district plan rule) and seek abatement/court orders.

    • After August 2025, RMA prosecution maxima increased: up to $1,000,000 for individuals (companies up to $10,000,000) for serious offences.

    • IRD can assess GST collected via marketplaces and income tax; penalties/interest apply to under-payment.

    For plan breaches: councils can issue $300 infringement notices; serious RMA prosecutions can attract up to NZ$1,000,000 for individuals (higher for companies) after 21 Aug 2025 changes.

    📅 Airbnb Management in New Zealand, Fully Managed

    Stay fully booked without the hassle. Our New Zealand–based team handles planning checks, permits, safety and tax setup—plus bookings, guest messages, and calendar sync—so you don’t have to.

    Start Hosting Smarter
    Graphic of a booking calendar with upcoming-booking cards, showing multi-platform sync and guest management.
    Inland Revenue: Short-stay & visitor accommodation

    No national threshold. Councils set rules (night caps or activity-based tests in some areas). Check local district plan.

    Do I need planning permission in New Zealand?
    Is there a night cap or 90-day limit in New Zealand?
    Do I need to register or get a permit?
    What taxes do I need to pay for short-term lets?
    What safety requirements do short-term lets need to meet in New Zealand?

    Tools & Resources

    Planning Guidance
    NZ Government — When you need a resource consent
    Fire Safety Guidance
    FENZ — Renting or letting your home out: smoke alarms and safety
    Tourist/Local Tax Guidance
    IRD: GST & short-stay rental income
    National Safety Guidance
    Fire and Emergency New Zealand: Home fire safety
    National Tax Guidance
    Inland Revenue: Short-stay & visitor accommodation
    Regional Safety Guidance

    📈 Maximise Your Airbnb Earnings in New Zealand

    Unlock more revenue with smart pricing, gap-filling, and local market strategy—while we keep you compliant on planning, safety and tax.

    See What You Could Earn
    Dashboard with net-earnings bar chart, occupancy pie and activity feed, illustrating pricing optimisation and revenue growth.